PERCEPTION OF FAMILY PLANNING AMONG WOMEN OF CHILD-BEARING AGE IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA

Dr.  Uchechi C.Ohanele

ABSTRACT

This study was undertaken to identify the perception of family planning among women of child-bearing age in North Central Nigeria.  The study specifically investigated the influence of selected factors such as educational level and religion on family planning decisions using two objectives. Research questions were raised and hypotheses were formulated. The descriptive survey research method was adopted. The population of this study was made up of women of childbearing age in North-Central Nigeria.  A sample of 384 married women was selected for the study. Proportionate and stratified sampling method was used to select the stated sample. Analysis of data was carried out by using frequency counts, percentages and mean scores for demographic data and to answer research questions while, t-test and ANOVA were used to test the hypothesis. The analysis showed negative perception of family planning methods among women of child bearing age in North Central Nigeria. Educational level and religion were shown not to influence the perception of family planning methods. It is therefore concluded that educational level and religion have little influence over family planning methods.  Consequently, it was recommended that, relevant authorities should put in measures to improve the negative perception of family planning methods, by public enlightenment through the media.  

Keywords: Perception, Family Planning, Contraceptives, Women, Child-Bearing